Cognomen Короткова (Короткова 
, Korotkova 
, Korotkowa 
) , worldwide, is a common last name. The family name Короткова is habitual in Russia, where it is quite a common surname, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine, where it is quite a rare surname.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Короткова | Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Russia, Kyrgyzstan |
| Korotkova | Estonia, Spain, Russia, United States, Latvia |
| Korotkowa | Germany |
| елена евгеньевна короткова Soviet botanist (1906-1977), KG (b. 1906) |
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| короткова, екатерина максимовна RU (b. 1913) |
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| екатерина васильевна короткова Russian translator, RU (b. 1930) |
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| короткова, александра ивановна RU (b. 1925) |
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| короткова, ольга шариповна Soviet Russian ballet dancer (1941-2004), RU (b. 1941) |
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| короткова алла яківна UA (b. 1939) |
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